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Wick

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Wick is a Town 104 miles north of Inverness, 17 south of John O Groats, in the area of Caithness in the far northeast of Scotland.

Wick is popular for its Heritage Museum, Coastal Walks from the Harbour, Boat Trips, Outdoor Baths, Old Pulteney Whisky Distillery, and the ruins of the Castle of Old Wick and Sinclair Castle.

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The image top right is of the Riverside Car Park in Wick centre from Bridge Street.

The Church by the Car Park is Wick St Fergus built from 1820 with the remains of an earlier Church next to it from the 1500s. This Church closed in December 2024. A large Effigy of St Fergus may now be inside this Church after being moved around Wick many times.

The second image is from the War Memorial looking east along Bridge Street, the Main Street in Wick, with the Town Hall in the middle, built in 1828 in Neoclassical style.

The High Street runs off the east end of Bridge Street towards the Harbour, where you can find small local shops and pubs.

Walking out from the High Street, past the north side of the Harbour, is a Coastal Walk past a Second World War Pill Box, North Side Open Air Pool, War Memorial for Wars in the 1800s, scenic Cliffs, and a Cave. Google Maps show this route well.

At the Harbour is the Marina where you can take Boat Trips to Sea Stacks, Castles and Wildlife.

Wick Heritage Centre is by the Harbour on Bank Row, with a lot of information on Wick when it was the Largest Herring Fishing Port in the World 1850s - 1940s. There is also a large display of Caithness Glass that opened in Wick in 1961.

The Old Pulteney Whisky Distillery is a short walk west of the Harbour, up Huddart Street from the Seafarers Memorial above the Harbour.

The Castle of Old Wick from the 1100s is about 1 and a half miles south of the Harbour passing the Seafarers Memorial and large Bremner Memorial, then follow a single lane coast road to a Car Park close to the Castle. The Trinkie open Air Pool is next to the Coastal Road between Wick and the Castle of Old Wick. Some Touring Vans drive in from the west to a Car Park right at the Castle.

Sinclair Castle from the 1400s is on the northeast side of Wick, best found with Satnav or Google Maps as the roads to it are hard to follow, about 4 miles out driving. Sinclair Castle Large Image.

Reiss Sands Beach is next to Wick Golf Club, 3 miles north of Wick on the main A99 road then 1 mile down a single lane road with a Car Park by the Golf Club and another at the Beach with a small charge.

Large Image of Wick Attractions.

Wick History

1159 - the Castle of Old Wick was built for the half-Norse Earl Harald Maddadson, Earl of Orkney and Caithness 1 and a half miles southwest of where Wick Harbour is today.

1300 - Clan Duffus gained control of the Castle of Old Wick.

1345 - the marriage of Mary Duffus to Nicholas Sutherland saw the Castle of Old Wick pass to the Sutherlands who became vast land owners in the far north of Scotland as the Earls of Sutherland.

1400s - Castle Sinclair Girnigoe was built 4 miles northeast of where Wick is today for Clan Sinclair who became the Earls of Caithness.

1500s - Ackergill Tower or Castle was built for Clan Keith about 1 mile north of Castle Sinclair, with many battles between the Keith's and Sinclair's over the following centuries.

Other Clans in the area at the time were Campbell and Dunbar.

1550 - King James V of Scotland began encouraging Fishermen to fish for Herring.

1570 - the Old Parish Church dedicated to St Fergus was built with a large Effigy of St Fergus.

1660s - there were said to be Fishing Stations at the mouth of Wick River, a time the town would be growing around Fishing and Farming.

1690? - Sinclair Castle was abandoned then fell into ruin.

1710s - the Highland Clearances began when the Dukes of Argyle began clearing Crofters to make way for Large Scale Sheep and Crop farming.

1745 - the failed Jacobite Rising led to an increase in Clearing Crofters in the Highlands so as to reduce the population, so as to reduce the risk of more Risings.

1792 - Sir John Sinclair of Ulbster, 6 miles south of Wick, brought the first Sheep to his Caithness estates. Locals removed from their land to make way for the Sheep, referred to them as four-footed Clansmen, this was the start of Clearances in the far north of Scotland, and a vast increase in Fishing.

1700s - the Castle of Old Wick was abandoned by Clan Dunbar then fell into ruin.

1803 - Thomas Telford built the first Harbour at Wick as the Fishing industry was growing fast.

1807 - Elizabeth Duchess of Sutherland began the Clearances of Crofters from her vast lands in the far north of Scotland to make way for large scale Sheep Farming. Although one of the last to take part in the Clearances, she is probably the most famous as she was a woman. Croft's would have their roofs removed or burned to prevent the Crofters returning.

1820 - Wick St Fergus Church was built next to the Old Church, not much of the Old Church remains.

1860s - Wick had become the largest Herring Port in the World with over 1,100 Herring Boats crammed into the Harbour, 3,500 Women Gutting and Packing the Herring, 650 Men making Barrels, and over 40 Pubs in Wick to keep them all merry.

1826 - the Old Pulteney Whisky Distillery was founded, producing Single Malt from 5 to 50 years old, 40 to 500 pounds per bottle today.

1828 - Wick Town Hall was built to designs of Robert Reid in Neoclassical style, a time the Town Centre was being built up with 3 and 4 story high buildings.

1848 August - 37 local fishermen died during a storm at Wick. Over 100 boats and 100 men were lost all along the coast between Wick and Stonehaven.

1904 - Wick North Baths, Open Air Pool was opened on the north side of the Harbour.

1920s - The Trinkie Open Air Pool was opened about one mile southwest of Wick Harbour on the Walk to the Castle of Old Wick.

1961 - Caithness Glass was founded in Wick by Robin Sinclair.

1870 - Wick Golf Club was founded.

1986 - Clan Dunbar sold Ackergill Tower so it could be converted to a Hotel, it may now be used for Self Catering Holidays.

2017 - the Effigy of St Fergus was returned to Wick St Fergus Church, think it is now inside either the new or old building. The Effigy had been moved around Wick over the years, being in Gardens then in the Library, may even have been in the Jail for a while.

2023 - the Seafarers Memorial was erected overlooking Wick Harbour to commemorate deaths from fishing boats in the Wick area.

2024 - Wick St Fergus Church closed in December. Locals are hoping to use the building for local events.

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